Purpose
This study evaluated the color alterations, flexural strength and microhardness properties of
two different 3D-printed permanent crown resins.
Materials and Methods
Samples were produced from two different 3D Print permanent crown resins: Group 1
(Saremco Crowntec; Saremco, Switzerland), Group 2 (P-crown Version 2; Senertek, Turkey).
Color changes (ΔE values), flexural strenght and vickers hardness number of the samples
were calculated. Data were analyzed with Shapiro–Wilk normality test, Independent-t test,
and Mann Whitney-U tests. Significance level was accepted as P<0.05.
Results
ΔE values for red wine were found to be significantly higher in Group 1 (6.43Å}2.26;
P<0.001). The flexural strength values (MPa) of Group 1 were significantly higher than
Group 2 in all three solutions (P<0.001). There was no significant difference between the
VHN values of the samples kept in wine and coffee solutions (P= 0.271; 0.827).
Conclusion
3D printing resins are affected at different levels by coloring solutions. Microhardness and
flexural strength of 3D print samples kept in different coloring agents are different.In the use
of 3D printing resins, product selection should be made by taking into account the individual
factors such as the eating and drinking habits of the patients and the physical properties
expected from the sample.
Keywords: 3D Printing, Permanent Crown Resin, Color Alterations, Flexural Strength, Vickers Hardness Test.